Economic Report

Treasury cuts its first-quarter borrowing estimate

Higher fiscal flows allow government to borrow less

The Treasury Department’s headquarters are located next door to the White House.

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The Treasury Department said Monday it expects to borrow $760 billion in the first quarter, which is $55 billion lower than previously estimated. The decline was driven, in part, “higher net fiscal flows” and a higher cash balance. The updated forecast includes an end-of-quarter cash balance of $750 billion. 

Looking ahead to the second quarter, Treasury said it expects to borrow $202 billion in net marketable debt with a cash balance of $750 billion. Borrowing needs are less in the April-June quarter because of the April 15 is when individual income tax returns are due.

In the October-December quarter, Treasury borrowed $776 billion and ended with a cash balance of $769 billion. The borrowing level was in line with the department’s prior estimate, although the cash balance was expected to be $750 billion. 

Concern about the government’s borrowing needs has eased over the past quarter. The yield on the 10-year Treasury note BX:TMUBMUSD10Y has dropped to 4.095% from 4.93% at the end of October.

Additional financing details related to the Treasury’s quarterly refunding will be released at 8:30 a.m. Eastern on Wednesday.